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      OMKT 
        005 - MOUNT MERU /KILIMANJARO COMBINED 
      Combining trekking 
        to the summits of the Africa's continent's highest and fifth highest peaks. 
        Starting with the beautiful ascent of Mt. Meru - an exceptional crater 
        rim roller - coaster warm up and acclimatization trek for the big one 
        - Mount Kilimanjaro on Machame route. 
      Day 
        1 
        Board 
        shuttle bus from Nairobi at 0800 hrs and proceed to Namanga Border for 
        formalities then to Arusha arriving at 1300hrs. Depart for Moshi at 1400hrs 
        arriving at 1530hrs. Dinner and overnight at a hotel in Moshi or (Pick 
        up from Kilimanajaro airport and transfer to hotel in Moshi) 
      Day 
        2 
        Momella 
        Gate to Miriakamba Hut (10km, 4-5 hours, 700 metres approx. ascent) Transfer 
        to the Arusha National Park. This consists of two main areas, the Ngurdoto 
        Crater and Momella Lakes on the east side, and Mt Meru in the west, joined 
        by a narrow strip of land. Momella Gate (2100m), the start of the trek, 
        is in this strip. At the park gate you undergo all the various formalities 
        of signing in, handing over your park fees and hitching up with the armed 
        guide. Have your binoculars ready on your walk from Momella Gate to Miriakamba 
        Hut today there is potentially alot of wildlife viewing: Buffalo, waterbuck, 
        gazelles, zebra and a few elephant. Bird life too is excellent. Two routes 
        are available from Momella gate. The first is a track that goes through 
        the forest towards the crater floor, and then steeply up to Miriakamba 
        Hut with a possible diversion onto the crater floor. The second is a path 
        that climbs gradually through the grassland, along the lower section of 
        the northern spur of the crater, direct to the hut. The hut is a basic 
        timber structure in a very picturesque setting set amongst the Hagiena 
        - Rose wood trees with views heading up Meru. 
        Miriakamba Hut (2514 metres) consists of two large bunkhouses each with 
        room for about 40 people. They contain bunk beds (most with mattresses) 
        and a separate room to be used as a kitchen, although no cooking equipment 
        is provided your cook will bring it in. There are toilets, and a good 
        supply of water. 
      Day 
        3 
        Miriakamba 
        Hut to Saddle Hut (4 km, 2-3 hours, 1050 metres ascent) The path climbs 
        steeply up between the trees reaching Topela Mbogo (Buffalo swamp) after 
        45 minutes and Mgongo Wa Tembo (Elephant ridge) after another half an 
        hour. There is a story that elephants slide down through the grasses and 
        heathers directly down from the crater rim to the floor below, this may 
        sound far fetched, but you do sometimes find their "shutes" 
        of parted vegetation dropping improbably steeply into the crater. From 
        the top of Elephant ridge there are great views down into the crater and 
        up to the main cliffs below the summit. Continue up the path to Saddle 
        Hut on a wide col between the slopes of Meru and the smaller peak of Little 
        Meru. 
        Saddle Hut: (3750 m) Consists of an old metal hut, used by the caretaker, 
        and a newer bunkhouse similar to the ones at Miriakamba. There is a toilet 
        and water is available from a stream 10 minutes away. 
      Day 
        4 
        Saddle 
        Hut to Meru Summit and Return to Moshi. (5 km, 4-5 hours, 1000 metres 
        ascent, plus 5 hours, 2500 metres descent). A big day! Leave Saddle Hut 
        very early in the morning aiming to reach the summit in time to see the 
        sun rising from behind Kilimanjaro. The walk up to the summit, along a 
        very narrow ridge between the sloping outer wall to the crater and the 
        sheer cliffs of the inner wall, is not for the faint hearted. If the sunrise 
        is your main point of interest, there's no need to go to the top. It's 
        just as impressive from Rhino point (about an hour from Saddle Hut), or 
        ever more so because you also see the main cliffs of the inner wall of 
        the crater slowly being illuminated by the rising sun. Even though it 
        can be below freezing just before dawn, as soon as the sun comes up the 
        going becomes hot and hard. However during the rainy season, ice and snow 
        can occur on this section of the route. From Rhino Point the path drops 
        slightly then rises again to climb steeply round the edge of the rim over 
        ash scree and bare rock patches. Continue for three to four hours to reach 
        the summit (4566 metres). To the west, if it's clear, you can see towards 
        the Rift Valley, and the volcanoes of Kitumbeini and Lengai, while down 
        below you can see the town of Arusha, and the plains of the Maasai Steppe 
        beyond. To descend from the summit, we retrace the route round the rim, 
        back to Saddle Hut (two to three hours) and then drop down to the Momella 
        gate where we are collected and transferred back to YMCA Moshi. Dinner 
        at Hotel. 
      Day 
        5 
        Rest 
        Day at YMCA Spend a relaxing day by the pool or have a stroll around. 
        A walk to this small town with view of the mountain is as good as it reveals. 
        Dinner at hotel. 
      Day 
        6: Kilimanjaro 
        Hopefully 
        now you have some acclimatization. After breakfast we undertake a 45 min 
        drive through to Machame village and then on to the National Park Gate 
        to hand over your Park fees (unless already requested at the hotel). Park 
        formalities dispensed with, it is about 5 hours walking today. Porters 
        will be seen arranging their packs containing food, water, firewood and 
        other equipment. Make sure you have all your day pack items with you because 
        the porters travel fast and you probably won't see them again before the 
        evening! The guides will assist with any additional information that you 
        need. From the park gate there is a wonderful walk up through the rain 
        forest on a winding trail to the first hut which is located at 3048 m. 
        Continue onto the Machame hut. Where we make camp, rest, enjoy our dinner 
        and overnight (3100 m).  
      Day 
        7 
        After 
        breakfast we leave the last of the Rain Forest behind and ascend, walking 
        along a steep rocky ridge, covered with heather to the ridge end. We then 
        turn west into a river gorge and onto the Shira Hut camp site, dinner 
        and camp.(3840m, about 4 hours walking). 
      Day 
        8 
        From 
        the Shira Plateau we continue to the East then our direction changes to 
        South East towards the lava tower, called 'The Sharks Tooth' and shortly 
        after the tower we come to junction which brings us up below the arrow 
        glacier. We reach an altitude of 4876 m. But to aid acclimatization we 
        now continue down to the Barranco hut at an altitude of (3950 m) here 
        we rest, dine and camp. (About 6 hours walking) 
      Day 
        9 
         After breakfast we leave the Barranco hut and continue on a 
        steep ridge passing the Barranco wall and walk through the Karanga valley 
        past the junction which connects with the Mweka trail. We continue to 
        the Barafu hut which is located at an altitude of (4600 m) here we make 
        camp. Rest enjoy dinner and overnight. (About 8 hours walking) 
      Day 
        10 
        Top 
        Out!! (about 11 hours walking, the hardest day) Early morning start to 
        make the most of walking steeply over frozen volcanic screes. And to get 
        you to the summit for the sunrise; we continue our ascent to Stella Point 
        (5745 m) between the Rebmann and Ratzal glaciers. The last section before 
        the rim can sometimes be snow-covered and ski poles or an ice-axe is useful 
        for balance. We then skirt around the broad crater rim on our way to the 
        summit (Uhuru Peak 5895 m, this part of the climb takes about 6 hours) 
        We have now reached the highest point in Africa, giving fine views of 
        Kilimanjaro's crater, its stepped glaciers and Mount Meru. Mount Kenya 
        may appear as a black pimple far to the north. From the summit we now 
        make our descent continuing straight down to the Mweka hut camp site (3100 
        m). This part of the descent takes about 5 hours. Later in the evening 
        we have our last dinner on the mountain and a well earned sleep. 
      Day 
        11 
         After breakfast continue the descent down to the Mweka Park 
        gate, rendezvous with vehicle and then drive back to Moshi and transfer 
        to the hotel. Night and celebratory evening meal at the YMCA Moshi. 
      Day 
        12 
        After 
        Breakfast or lunch ( depending on the time of flight departure) transfer 
        to Kilimanjaro International Airport for departure or board our shuttle 
        bus to Nairobi. 
       
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